Australia has stripped senior defence commanders of their military honours following a landmark inquiry that uncovered allegations of war crimes committed under their leadership during the Afghanistan conflict. Defence Minister Richard Marles announced in parliament that the distinguished service medals would be revoked, aligning with recommendations from the 2020 Brereton Report. This report presented “credible evidence” of an unchecked “warrior culture” within elite forces, leading to the unlawful killing of 39 people.
While Marles did not specify the exact number of officers affected, it is reported to be fewer than ten. He emphasized that the vast majority of Australian soldiers who served in Afghanistan provided “sacred service” and lauded those who helped reveal the misconduct.
The decision does not affect individuals currently under investigation for war crimes, such as decorated soldier Ben Roberts-Smith. Although found responsible in a civil trial for the murder of four unarmed prisoners, Roberts-Smith has not been charged criminally and continues to deny any wrongdoing.
Despite the Brereton Report’s conclusion that high-ranking officers were unaware of the alleged war crimes, it held troop, squadron, and task group commanders “morally accountable” for the events under their watch. The decision to strip medals has stirred debate among veterans, some of whom believe commanders are being unfairly punished for the actions of others.