A ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah took effect on Wednesday, marking a diplomatic breakthrough facilitated by the United States and France in a region destabilized by ongoing wars and proxy conflicts. The agreement halted the deadliest confrontation between Israel and the Iranian-backed group in years, although hostilities with Hamas in Gaza continue.
Lebanon’s army announced plans to deploy to the south, a region heavily bombarded by Israel during the conflict, as well as to eastern towns and Hezbollah strongholds in Beirut’s southern suburbs. Thousands of displaced Lebanese began their journey home, with vehicles loaded with belongings streaming through the bombed-out city of Tyre and beyond.
Despite the ceasefire, Israel’s military remains positioned in southern Lebanon, with officials urging evacuees to delay returning to their villages until further notice. Israel confirmed that its forces had advanced up to 6 kilometers into Lebanese territory during the conflict and reported firing on Hezbollah operatives approaching restricted zones.
Brokered with U.S. and French support, the ceasefire is considered a major diplomatic success for President Joe Biden’s administration. Biden emphasized the agreement’s aim to ensure Hezbollah no longer threatens Israeli security, with Israel gradually withdrawing forces over the next 60 days as the Lebanese army assumes control near the border.
Lebanese civilians returning home expressed cautious optimism. “We’re waiting for the army’s signal to ensure safety before we return,” said Hussam Arrout, a father of four.
Meanwhile, the focus shifts to Gaza, where efforts to negotiate a similar truce continue. While the ceasefire brought relief to Lebanon, Gazans feel left behind, voicing their despair over the lack of a resolution.
The ceasefire also drew reactions from key regional players. Iran welcomed the truce, while Qatar and Egypt, active in mediating a Gaza deal, expressed hope for further progress. Hezbollah indicated it would maintain its right to respond to future Israeli aggression.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu hailed the ceasefire as a strategic victory, citing significant losses inflicted on Hezbollah, including the reported assassination of leader Hassan Nasrallah. Netanyahu stated, “We have set Hezbollah back decades and ensured Israel’s security for the foreseeable future.”