Rising violence in Sudan’s Kordofan region fuels humanitarian crisis as government forces resist RSF offensives
The Sudan conflict escalates in West Kordofan as the Sudanese army struggles to hold its last stronghold against the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which continue their eastward push from Darfur. The fighting has left civilians facing a mounting humanitarian crisis, with reports of atrocities and mass displacement surfacing daily.
Frontline Battles in Babnusa
The army reported on Sunday that it had repelled an RSF attack on its headquarters in the town of Babnusa, which has repeatedly come under assault. The RSF has released videos claiming advances along multiple axes and promising to “liberate” the area.
Satellite images compared by Al Jazeera show extensive damage to army facilities, thick smoke rising from headquarters, and evidence of drone targeting and repeated shelling that restricted army movements. Yet, more recent verified footage shows Sudanese soldiers celebrating the capture of abandoned RSF armored vehicles, signaling continued resistance.
Strategic Stakes Across Kordofan
Military analysts say the battles in Kordofan are shaping the broader course of Sudan’s conflict. Colonel Hatem Karim al-Falahi notes that the army’s ability to defend strategic cities such as Babnusa will heavily influence future operations.
In North Kordofan, the RSF is advancing toward el-Obeid, home to a major army airbase and a buffer for Khartoum. Meanwhile, government forces recently recaptured Kazqil and Um Dam Haj Ahmed, holding off further RSF advances. The RSF also eyes Kadugli, the capital of South Kordofan, highlighting the widespread nature of the offensive.
A Growing Humanitarian Catastrophe
Beyond the battlefield, the humanitarian crisis deepens. The fall of el-Fasher in Darfur has left civilians facing hunger, displacement, and mass atrocities. Sudan Doctors Network confirmed 32 cases of rape among girls fleeing el-Fasher just last week, underscoring the dire conditions.
United Nations Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs Tom Fletcher described the situation as “unimaginable suffering”, warning that Darfur has become the world’s capital of human suffering. He highlighted that international support remains insufficient to meet the urgent needs of those affected.
Looking Ahead
Intense clashes are expected to continue across Kordofan in the coming weeks. Both the Sudanese army and RSF have ignored ceasefire proposals from the United States and regional stakeholders, signaling that the conflict—and its devastating human toll—may persist.
Conclusion: Stay Updated
The Sudan conflict continues to evolve rapidly, with both military and humanitarian implications. Follow, share, and comment to stay informed about the latest developments and to support awareness of this escalating crisis.